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🇨🇦 Canada16 Aug 20243 min readsitemanager

Understanding the Differences Between SDS and Non-SDS Visas for Canada

Navigating the visa process for studying abroad can be complex and time-consuming. To simplify and expedite the process, the Canadian government introduced the Student Direct Stream (SDS), a program…

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Navigating the visa process for studying abroad can be complex and time-consuming. To simplify and expedite the process, the Canadian government introduced the Student Direct Stream (SDS), a program designed to make visa processing quicker and more efficient for international students. This guide will help you understand the differences between SDS and Non-SDS visa applications, helping you make an informed decision on which path to take.

What is SDS?

The Student Direct Stream (SDS) is an initiative by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) aimed at accelerating the visa application process for international students from certain countries. With the SDS program, eligible applicants can expect to receive their visas within 4-6 weeks. In many cases, the application process is completed within 20 days from the date of submission, offering a faster and more streamlined experience.

What is Non-SDS?

The Non-SDS category represents the general visa application process for studying, working, and living in Canada. Unlike SDS, Non-SDS is available to applicants from all countries but requires more extensive documentation and has a longer processing time.

Key Differences Between SDS and Non-SDS Visa Applications

Aspect SDS Non-SDS
Processing Time 20 Calendar Days* 6-8 Weeks Approx.
Eligibility Limited to specific countries including India, China, Philippines, Vietnam, and Senegal Open to all countries
Documentation Brief and specific Extensive and detailed
Process Streamlined and efficient Lengthy and complex
Application Method Online only Available both online and offline
Success Rate 71%* 40%*
(*Source: IRCC)

Language Scores Accepted for SDS Visa Applications

Starting August 10, 2023, IRCC will accept additional English language tests for the SDS visa program. IELTS remains a key requirement, with a minimum overall band score of 6.0 for the Academic test. For IELTS General Training, applicants need a minimum score of 6.0 in each skill: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. Other accepted tests include CAEL, TOEFL iBT, and PTE with specific score requirements.

Required Documents for SDS Visa Application

  • Acceptance letter from a Designated Learning Institution (DLI)
  • Proof of payment for the first year of tuition fees
  • Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC) payment certificate or attestation letter
  • IELTS or TEF scorecard
  • Medical examination report from an authorised panel of physicians
  • Comprehensive academic records
  • For students studying in Quebec: Certificat d'acceptation du Québec (CAQ)

Required Documents for Non-SDS Visa Application

  • Academic transcripts, including a 12th-grade report card (minimum 55% for undergraduate courses)
  • Undergraduate degree or advanced diploma (minimum 50% for postgraduate courses)
  • IELTS score (minimum 6.0 for undergraduate, 6.5 for postgraduate)
  • Offer letter from a college participating in the Non-SDS program
  • Proof of prior work experience
  • Proof of financial support (bank savings, student loans, investments, etc.)
  • Income tax return documents or Form 16
  • Receipt of tuition fee payment
  • Medical test documentation
  • Visa application fee of $150 (approx. INR 11,000)

Why Choose SDS Over Non-SDS?

Choosing between SDS and Non-SDS depends on your specific situation. Here are some reasons to consider SDS:
  • Faster Processing

           SDS aims to process applications in just four weeks, compared to several months for Non-SDS.
  • Eligibility

         SDS is available to students from specific countries, offering a streamlined process.
  • Efficiency

          SDS focuses on the efficient and timely processing of applications.
  • Online Process

          SDS applications are only accepted online, while Non-SDS applications can be submitted both online and offline.           If you meet the eligibility criteria and can provide the necessary documentation, SDS is an excellent choice for a quicker and            more efficient visa process.          Contact our international education experts for further assistance with your SDS or Non-SDS visa application. They are ready            to help you navigate the process and answer any questions.

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